A tax lien certificate is a document issued by a government agency when property owners fail to pay their property taxes. The certificate serves as proof that the taxes are owed and allows the government to place a lien on the property. This lien acts as a claim on the property, and it can be sold to investors to raise money to pay off the outstanding taxes.
If the property owner does not pay their taxes within a specific timeframe (which varies by state), the government may choose to sell the tax lien certificate to an investor at a tax lien auction. The investor will then be entitled to receive the unpaid taxes, plus interest, from the property owner. If the property owner still does not pay the taxes, the investor may be able to foreclose on the property and take ownership.
A tax deed, on the other hand, is a document that transfers ownership of a property from the current owner to a new owner, typically the government or an investor. This can occur if the property owner fails to pay their property taxes and the tax lien is not resolved. In this case, the government or investor may be able to purchase the property at a tax deed auction and take ownership.
It’s important to note that tax lien certificates and tax deeds can seriously affect property owners. If you are having trouble paying your property taxes, it’s essential to seek help as soon as possible to avoid losing your home or investment property.